Control
chart for percent defective (P-CHART)
P-CHART is the most versatile and
popular control chart. To use P-CHART, quality inspectors
classify sample items into two groups: good or bad.
This can mean defective or non-defective, conforming
or non-conforming to specifications, acceptable or
unacceptable, or other definitions in which there
are only two categories of results.
Brookshire Cookware Corporation, a
producer of pots and pans located in Brookshire ,
Texas , uses P-CHART worksheets to monitor the quality
of component parts received from its Mexican suppliers.
At the end of each business day, Brookshire faxes
a copy of each P-CHART to its suppliers. This feedback
helps maintain a good working relationship with suppliers
and alerts them to potential problems.